1 00:00:05,190 --> 00:00:03,429 good morning everyone it is my great 2 00:00:07,430 --> 00:00:05,200 pleasure to welcome nasa deputy 3 00:00:09,830 --> 00:00:07,440 administrator jim morhard and the crew 4 00:00:11,589 --> 00:00:09,840 of the international space station 5 00:00:13,990 --> 00:00:11,599 as someone who wanted to be an astronaut 6 00:00:16,390 --> 00:00:14,000 as a child i'm extremely excited to have 7 00:00:18,630 --> 00:00:16,400 you join us today i continue to be in 8 00:00:20,390 --> 00:00:18,640 awe of the incredible work that you do 9 00:00:22,310 --> 00:00:20,400 and i know i'm not alone 10 00:00:24,390 --> 00:00:22,320 everyone at nasdaq is thrilled that 11 00:00:26,870 --> 00:00:24,400 you're able to join us here today 12 00:00:28,310 --> 00:00:26,880 virtually as we get set to ring today's 13 00:00:30,550 --> 00:00:28,320 opening bell 14 00:00:32,549 --> 00:00:30,560 now there is a lot to celebrate and i'd 15 00:00:34,950 --> 00:00:32,559 like to begin by congratulating all of 16 00:00:37,510 --> 00:00:34,960 you on launch america the first flight 17 00:00:40,069 --> 00:00:37,520 into orbit of american astronauts on 18 00:00:42,310 --> 00:00:40,079 american rockets from american soil 19 00:00:44,069 --> 00:00:42,320 since 2011. 20 00:00:46,869 --> 00:00:44,079 this past weekend in partnership with 21 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:46,879 spacex nasa successfully launched crew 22 00:00:52,630 --> 00:00:49,840 dragon the first ever commercial crew 23 00:00:54,389 --> 00:00:52,640 vehicle with astronauts robert behnken 24 00:00:55,990 --> 00:00:54,399 and douglas hurley to the international 25 00:00:57,830 --> 00:00:56,000 space station 26 00:00:59,990 --> 00:00:57,840 it is truly a pivotal moment in the 27 00:01:02,790 --> 00:01:00,000 development of the space economy and a 28 00:01:05,189 --> 00:01:02,800 new era of private human space flight 29 00:01:06,710 --> 00:01:05,199 for nearly 20 years humans have lived 30 00:01:08,710 --> 00:01:06,720 and worked aboard the international 31 00:01:11,109 --> 00:01:08,720 space station operating and maintaining 32 00:01:13,429 --> 00:01:11,119 the station with resupply and crew 33 00:01:15,270 --> 00:01:13,439 rotations needed regularly 34 00:01:17,670 --> 00:01:15,280 nasa's decision to partner with the 35 00:01:20,149 --> 00:01:17,680 commercial industry to provide these 36 00:01:22,710 --> 00:01:20,159 these services enables economic growth 37 00:01:25,030 --> 00:01:22,720 in low earth orbit and make space more 38 00:01:26,870 --> 00:01:25,040 accessible than ever before 39 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:26,880 congratulations again on this new 40 00:01:29,910 --> 00:01:28,960 endeavor it is certainly an exciting 41 00:01:31,830 --> 00:01:29,920 time 42 00:01:33,190 --> 00:01:31,840 nasdaq is honored to celebrate launch 43 00:01:34,789 --> 00:01:33,200 america with you 44 00:01:37,109 --> 00:01:34,799 we look forward to seeing everything 45 00:01:39,030 --> 00:01:37,119 that nasa has in store with your artemis 46 00:01:41,350 --> 00:01:39,040 program and sharing many more 47 00:01:42,950 --> 00:01:41,360 inspirational milestones in the months 48 00:01:44,789 --> 00:01:42,960 and years ahead 49 00:01:47,429 --> 00:01:44,799 now please join me in welcoming jim 50 00:01:49,830 --> 00:01:47,439 morhard for further remarks 51 00:01:52,149 --> 00:01:49,840 thank you so much adina today you know 52 00:01:53,429 --> 00:01:52,159 we're celebrating a new era in space 53 00:01:55,830 --> 00:01:53,439 exploration 54 00:01:57,190 --> 00:01:55,840 and we're really at the dawn of a new 55 00:01:59,350 --> 00:01:57,200 space age 56 00:02:00,870 --> 00:01:59,360 you know we're expanding the economy in 57 00:02:03,030 --> 00:02:00,880 low earth orbit 58 00:02:05,270 --> 00:02:03,040 there's a growing demand for research on 59 00:02:07,910 --> 00:02:05,280 the international space station and nasa 60 00:02:11,029 --> 00:02:07,920 is working on things like mass producing 61 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:11,039 retinal implants creating live human 62 00:02:16,150 --> 00:02:12,879 tissue that can't be 63 00:02:18,949 --> 00:02:16,160 constructed in the gravity of earth 64 00:02:21,670 --> 00:02:18,959 and developing better fiber optics 65 00:02:23,190 --> 00:02:21,680 that will make it them better and easier 66 00:02:25,589 --> 00:02:23,200 to use 67 00:02:29,510 --> 00:02:25,599 it used to be that nasa developed built 68 00:02:32,470 --> 00:02:29,520 launched and operated spacecraft 69 00:02:35,110 --> 00:02:32,480 and now we want the commercial industry 70 00:02:37,110 --> 00:02:35,120 to do just that in low earth orbit we 71 00:02:39,110 --> 00:02:37,120 really want to be one of many customers 72 00:02:40,949 --> 00:02:39,120 in the commercial marketplace 73 00:02:43,990 --> 00:02:40,959 and as we get more customers and 74 00:02:45,990 --> 00:02:44,000 suppliers we're driving down cost and 75 00:02:47,430 --> 00:02:46,000 really increasing innovation that's what 76 00:02:49,350 --> 00:02:47,440 we're trying to do 77 00:02:51,270 --> 00:02:49,360 to give you an idea really of how 78 00:02:52,630 --> 00:02:51,280 important this launch was 79 00:02:55,030 --> 00:02:52,640 and is 80 00:02:56,309 --> 00:02:55,040 once we get a full complement of our 81 00:02:58,630 --> 00:02:56,319 astronauts 82 00:03:00,309 --> 00:02:58,640 up at the international space station 83 00:03:03,430 --> 00:03:00,319 we're going to increase research and 84 00:03:05,190 --> 00:03:03,440 development by 300 percent 85 00:03:08,070 --> 00:03:05,200 ultimately we really hope to have 86 00:03:11,190 --> 00:03:08,080 commercial space stations that this 87 00:03:13,350 --> 00:03:11,200 crude transportation system will come go 88 00:03:16,309 --> 00:03:13,360 to and deliver astronauts 89 00:03:22,070 --> 00:03:16,319 like you said it's been nine years since 90 00:03:26,789 --> 00:03:24,470 space center with the leadership of 91 00:03:28,949 --> 00:03:26,799 president trump and the vice president 92 00:03:31,190 --> 00:03:28,959 we're going forward to the moon in 93 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:31,200 preparation to go to mars 94 00:03:36,149 --> 00:03:33,120 and to do so we've got to start with 95 00:03:38,309 --> 00:03:36,159 regular human rated spacecraft flights 96 00:03:39,750 --> 00:03:38,319 from the united states and we also 97 00:03:41,750 --> 00:03:39,760 really need to test out on the 98 00:03:42,470 --> 00:03:41,760 international space station 99 00:03:45,430 --> 00:03:42,480 just 100 00:03:47,110 --> 00:03:45,440 how safe it is to be up there for long 101 00:03:50,550 --> 00:03:47,120 durations 102 00:03:52,630 --> 00:03:50,560 it it's you know spacex is doing this 103 00:03:55,429 --> 00:03:52,640 demonstration it's really an end-to-end 104 00:03:56,550 --> 00:03:55,439 flight test to make sure all our systems 105 00:03:58,630 --> 00:03:56,560 are working 106 00:04:01,589 --> 00:03:58,640 and that includes the launch getting to 107 00:04:03,270 --> 00:04:01,599 orbit docking now our astronauts are 108 00:04:04,949 --> 00:04:03,280 looking at how 109 00:04:07,750 --> 00:04:04,959 the crew dragon and the international 110 00:04:10,070 --> 00:04:07,760 space station work together and we'll be 111 00:04:12,309 --> 00:04:10,080 looking at the undocking and the 112 00:04:13,589 --> 00:04:12,319 re-entry and the splashdown which will 113 00:04:15,670 --> 00:04:13,599 happen off 114 00:04:17,749 --> 00:04:15,680 on the in the atlantic off of florida 115 00:04:20,069 --> 00:04:17,759 you you think about it about it a 116 00:04:23,189 --> 00:04:20,079 majority of americans have never even 117 00:04:24,230 --> 00:04:23,199 seen a splashdown of a space capsule 118 00:04:26,629 --> 00:04:24,240 this is 119 00:04:29,670 --> 00:04:26,639 really the first reusable capsule and 120 00:04:31,670 --> 00:04:29,680 the first reusable rocket that has 121 00:04:34,230 --> 00:04:31,680 transported astronauts 122 00:04:36,950 --> 00:04:34,240 and no co private company has ever done 123 00:04:39,189 --> 00:04:36,960 that before it's really to me it's an 124 00:04:41,189 --> 00:04:39,199 unprecedented milestone 125 00:04:43,909 --> 00:04:41,199 this is about turning over low earth 126 00:04:47,030 --> 00:04:43,919 orbit to our commercial companies as we 127 00:04:48,550 --> 00:04:47,040 prepare to explore the moon and mars 128 00:04:50,629 --> 00:04:48,560 we've really entered into a 129 00:04:52,870 --> 00:04:50,639 transformational era 130 00:04:54,870 --> 00:04:52,880 and with the leadership of the president 131 00:04:57,350 --> 00:04:54,880 we're going to transform space so it 132 00:04:58,390 --> 00:04:57,360 remains in our interest and interest of 133 00:05:02,870 --> 00:04:58,400 all 134 00:05:04,550 --> 00:05:02,880 we do it not because 135 00:05:06,230 --> 00:05:04,560 no one else can 136 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:06,240 we do it really to advance the human 137 00:05:10,629 --> 00:05:08,160 condition of all people 138 00:05:12,710 --> 00:05:10,639 and yes we we've got struggles on earth 139 00:05:14,390 --> 00:05:12,720 here but we're going to get through this 140 00:05:15,749 --> 00:05:14,400 time in our history 141 00:05:18,310 --> 00:05:15,759 and our hope is that we're going to 142 00:05:20,150 --> 00:05:18,320 inspire the next generation to do 143 00:05:22,870 --> 00:05:20,160 stunning achievements 144 00:05:25,430 --> 00:05:22,880 it's how we move forward as a species 145 00:05:26,790 --> 00:05:25,440 but also we hope to instill hope for 146 00:05:30,790 --> 00:05:26,800 those who need it 147 00:05:33,430 --> 00:05:30,800 and again unite the nation and the world 148 00:05:35,029 --> 00:05:33,440 now we're happy to join nasdaq today for 149 00:05:36,950 --> 00:05:35,039 your opening bell 150 00:05:39,350 --> 00:05:36,960 and we're joined with bob benkin and 151 00:05:40,230 --> 00:05:39,360 doug hurley who just did that amazing 152 00:05:42,469 --> 00:05:40,240 launch 153 00:05:43,590 --> 00:05:42,479 and then rode that dragon capsule up to 154 00:05:45,830 --> 00:05:43,600 the station 155 00:05:47,590 --> 00:05:45,840 and chris cassidy's with us too and he's 156 00:05:49,590 --> 00:05:47,600 the current commander of the 157 00:05:51,270 --> 00:05:49,600 international space station 158 00:05:52,710 --> 00:05:51,280 so dina i think you've got a few 159 00:05:55,350 --> 00:05:52,720 questions for the crew and i'm going to 160 00:05:57,590 --> 00:05:55,360 leave it to you right here great thank 161 00:06:00,070 --> 00:05:57,600 you very much jim 162 00:06:02,230 --> 00:06:00,080 all right well i am i just can't believe 163 00:06:03,590 --> 00:06:02,240 i get to interview um our astronauts 164 00:06:05,830 --> 00:06:03,600 today but uh 165 00:06:08,710 --> 00:06:05,840 robert and douglas you are the first 166 00:06:10,469 --> 00:06:08,720 people to fly crew dragon the idea is 167 00:06:12,230 --> 00:06:10,479 that spaceships like this will enable 168 00:06:14,390 --> 00:06:12,240 people to become private astronauts to 169 00:06:15,909 --> 00:06:14,400 make space flight more common what are 170 00:06:17,510 --> 00:06:15,919 your thoughts about making space flight 171 00:06:19,029 --> 00:06:17,520 more common and accessible to private 172 00:06:26,950 --> 00:06:19,039 citizens and the role that you are 173 00:06:31,590 --> 00:06:29,590 well it's great to talk to you today um 174 00:06:33,590 --> 00:06:31,600 we think that 175 00:06:35,670 --> 00:06:33,600 the more people that get to fly to space 176 00:06:37,830 --> 00:06:35,680 the better off we'll be as a species and 177 00:06:39,110 --> 00:06:37,840 the better off the individuals will be 178 00:06:41,189 --> 00:06:39,120 going forward 179 00:06:42,950 --> 00:06:41,199 it's really transformational when you 180 00:06:45,749 --> 00:06:42,960 come into space and look back at our 181 00:06:49,350 --> 00:06:45,759 planet and see how fragile it is and how 182 00:06:51,189 --> 00:06:49,360 thin the atmosphere is it really does 183 00:06:53,670 --> 00:06:51,199 change you for the better and i think 184 00:06:58,150 --> 00:06:53,680 the more people that we expose to this 185 00:07:02,790 --> 00:07:00,790 that is truly inspirational so thank you 186 00:07:04,469 --> 00:07:02,800 well chris as the commander of the 187 00:07:06,150 --> 00:07:04,479 international space station this is the 188 00:07:08,390 --> 00:07:06,160 second time you've lived on the space 189 00:07:15,510 --> 00:07:08,400 station so what makes the space station 190 00:07:19,749 --> 00:07:17,589 well uh on a technical 191 00:07:22,150 --> 00:07:19,759 answer there's so many things that that 192 00:07:23,990 --> 00:07:22,160 are are marvel to me that we are able to 193 00:07:25,510 --> 00:07:24,000 conduct keep an atmosphere going keep 194 00:07:27,830 --> 00:07:25,520 the people safe keep the equipment 195 00:07:30,550 --> 00:07:27,840 running and safe and conduct all this 196 00:07:32,550 --> 00:07:30,560 amazing research but more on a 197 00:07:34,150 --> 00:07:32,560 philosophical level i think it's the 198 00:07:36,469 --> 00:07:34,160 international cooperation and the 199 00:07:38,230 --> 00:07:36,479 partnership that has been forged over 200 00:07:40,629 --> 00:07:38,240 these 20 years 201 00:07:42,629 --> 00:07:40,639 that really i find so impressive and 202 00:07:44,629 --> 00:07:42,639 very analogous to the partnership we now 203 00:07:47,589 --> 00:07:44,639 have with the commercial partners as 204 00:07:50,790 --> 00:07:47,599 demonstrated uh just the other day so uh 205 00:07:52,309 --> 00:07:50,800 quite an impressive place to live and be 206 00:07:54,710 --> 00:07:52,319 well that's absolutely wonderful and 207 00:07:55,909 --> 00:07:54,720 what's amazing is that you're it's like 208 00:07:58,469 --> 00:07:55,919 we're talking to you as if you're on 209 00:08:00,469 --> 00:07:58,479 earth but yet you are so far above us 210 00:08:02,070 --> 00:08:00,479 so it's a it's a wonderful wonderful 211 00:08:03,749 --> 00:08:02,080 pleasure and honor to have a chance to 212 00:08:05,589 --> 00:08:03,759 speak with you today i think we're going 213 00:08:14,469 --> 00:08:05,599 to get ready to ring today's opening 214 00:08:14,479 --> 00:08:38,730 so 215 00:08:38,740 --> 00:08:48,230 [Music] 216 00:09:00,920 --> 00:08:51,070 uh 217 00:09:00,930 --> 00:09:11,750 [Music] 218 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:26,230 so 219 00:09:40,970 --> 00:09:28,260 alright 220 00:10:01,740 --> 00:09:58,800 [Music] 221 00:10:27,430 --> 00:10:01,750 all right 222 00:10:29,030 --> 00:10:27,440 we got um we got the opening bell there 223 00:10:31,590 --> 00:10:29,040 we are going to hand it over to morgan 224 00:10:34,230 --> 00:10:31,600 brennan uh for a couple of very special 225 00:10:36,069 --> 00:10:34,240 guests morning morgan 226 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:36,079 good morning carl and thank you we're 227 00:10:39,670 --> 00:10:37,360 going to turn now to the international 228 00:10:43,430 --> 00:10:39,680 space station station this is cnbc how 229 00:10:52,150 --> 00:10:45,030 the international space station has you 230 00:10:55,509 --> 00:10:53,990 great well thank you for joining us this 231 00:10:57,110 --> 00:10:55,519 morning on the heels of bringing that 232 00:10:59,990 --> 00:10:57,120 nasdaq opening bell 233 00:11:01,509 --> 00:11:00,000 historic weekend as bob and doug you 234 00:11:03,190 --> 00:11:01,519 became the first astronaut to launch 235 00:11:04,790 --> 00:11:03,200 from american soil in nine years first 236 00:11:06,710 --> 00:11:04,800 to make this journey 237 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:06,720 via both a commercial rocket and a 238 00:11:12,069 --> 00:11:09,440 commercial spacecraft got to start right 239 00:11:13,990 --> 00:11:12,079 there how was the ride especially given 240 00:11:21,030 --> 00:11:14,000 the fact that you have the space shuttle 241 00:11:25,750 --> 00:11:22,790 well hello morgan thank you for taking 242 00:11:28,069 --> 00:11:25,760 the time to speak with us today our 243 00:11:30,630 --> 00:11:28,079 experience on board dragon was just 244 00:11:32,550 --> 00:11:30,640 really exciting for us both the fueling 245 00:11:33,990 --> 00:11:32,560 event before we lifted off it was uh 246 00:11:35,910 --> 00:11:34,000 different than the space shuttle a 247 00:11:37,829 --> 00:11:35,920 little bit more dynamic a little bit 248 00:11:39,350 --> 00:11:37,839 more exciting for us uh probably a 249 00:11:41,030 --> 00:11:39,360 little bit just a little bit at least 250 00:11:43,110 --> 00:11:41,040 because it was the first time anyone had 251 00:11:45,350 --> 00:11:43,120 done that we 252 00:11:47,110 --> 00:11:45,360 then launched into into space on board 253 00:11:48,790 --> 00:11:47,120 the falcon 9 and 254 00:11:50,870 --> 00:11:48,800 the ride i'll say was a little bit 255 00:11:52,230 --> 00:11:50,880 smoother than our shuttle experience the 256 00:11:53,990 --> 00:11:52,240 shuttle was a little bit rougher at 257 00:11:56,550 --> 00:11:54,000 least at the beginning 258 00:11:58,310 --> 00:11:56,560 later in the flight it did wake us up a 259 00:12:00,710 --> 00:11:58,320 little bit though as we continued all 260 00:12:02,629 --> 00:12:00,720 the way into low earth orbit just really 261 00:12:05,110 --> 00:12:02,639 exciting for both of us uh i know we 262 00:12:08,069 --> 00:12:05,120 were smiling and talking through the 263 00:12:16,230 --> 00:12:08,079 entire uh way uphill so it was just a 264 00:12:19,190 --> 00:12:17,829 that's great and just for our viewers 265 00:12:21,190 --> 00:12:19,200 given the fact we do have a little bit 266 00:12:23,190 --> 00:12:21,200 of a delay keep in mind this is a live 267 00:12:25,110 --> 00:12:23,200 interview it's taking place 268 00:12:27,670 --> 00:12:25,120 with the international space station 269 00:12:30,470 --> 00:12:27,680 which is 250 miles above earth 270 00:12:32,230 --> 00:12:30,480 expedition expedition 63 iss commander 271 00:12:34,790 --> 00:12:32,240 chris cassidy flight engineers bob 272 00:12:35,750 --> 00:12:34,800 banken and doug hurley are with us this 273 00:12:38,710 --> 00:12:35,760 morning 274 00:12:44,949 --> 00:12:38,720 guys major moment in history 275 00:12:49,750 --> 00:12:47,990 well i think for me personally it's 276 00:12:52,389 --> 00:12:49,760 it's a great way to 277 00:12:56,310 --> 00:12:52,399 fly your third time in space 278 00:12:58,150 --> 00:12:56,320 after nine year wait to fly previously 279 00:13:00,389 --> 00:12:58,160 on the last shuttle flight so this is a 280 00:13:02,069 --> 00:13:00,399 good way to kind of bookend it from a 281 00:13:04,949 --> 00:13:02,079 career standpoint 282 00:13:06,470 --> 00:13:04,959 and to fly with two close friends and 283 00:13:09,269 --> 00:13:06,480 get to spend some time on the space 284 00:13:19,269 --> 00:13:09,279 station is just a it's a real icing on 285 00:13:23,509 --> 00:13:21,190 great bob and doug you worked closely 286 00:13:25,750 --> 00:13:23,519 with spacex on design and development of 287 00:13:27,350 --> 00:13:25,760 crew dragon you named it endeavor on 288 00:13:29,590 --> 00:13:27,360 this trip as well 289 00:13:31,590 --> 00:13:29,600 what was the process of that design and 290 00:13:39,350 --> 00:13:31,600 development like and how involved was 291 00:13:43,430 --> 00:13:41,670 well for both doug and i we did spend 292 00:13:45,750 --> 00:13:43,440 quite a bit of time working directly 293 00:13:48,550 --> 00:13:45,760 with the team out in hawthorne 294 00:13:50,550 --> 00:13:48,560 we've of course visited most of spacex's 295 00:13:52,389 --> 00:13:50,560 facilities around the country at 296 00:13:54,550 --> 00:13:52,399 mcgregor texas and then down at the 297 00:13:57,670 --> 00:13:54,560 kennedy space center 298 00:14:00,150 --> 00:13:57,680 our experience was was pretty 299 00:14:01,829 --> 00:14:00,160 extensive we were able to get to all the 300 00:14:04,069 --> 00:14:01,839 facilities interface with all the 301 00:14:06,310 --> 00:14:04,079 different aspects of the vehicle 302 00:14:09,509 --> 00:14:06,320 i think doug and i went something like 303 00:14:11,829 --> 00:14:09,519 32 consecutive weeks with travel out to 304 00:14:14,069 --> 00:14:11,839 california to work directly with that 305 00:14:16,230 --> 00:14:14,079 team face to face it really just does 306 00:14:17,990 --> 00:14:16,240 help to be able to see each other 307 00:14:20,150 --> 00:14:18,000 managing that through the pandemic that 308 00:14:22,470 --> 00:14:20,160 we faced was a bit of a challenge but 309 00:14:24,710 --> 00:14:22,480 one that we overcame and the spacex team 310 00:14:27,430 --> 00:14:24,720 did a wonderful job with uh facilitating 311 00:14:30,069 --> 00:14:27,440 that providing a clean environment and 312 00:14:32,389 --> 00:14:30,079 ensuring that we didn't get exposed to 313 00:14:34,310 --> 00:14:32,399 anything that might potentially 314 00:14:37,750 --> 00:14:34,320 impact hardware production or of course 315 00:14:40,389 --> 00:14:37,760 a launch delay i do know that 316 00:14:42,870 --> 00:14:40,399 elon was involved in quite a bit of the 317 00:14:44,710 --> 00:14:42,880 development process i know that many of 318 00:14:45,430 --> 00:14:44,720 the topics that we would discuss would 319 00:14:46,710 --> 00:14:45,440 then 320 00:14:49,350 --> 00:14:46,720 be percolated up through the 321 00:14:51,269 --> 00:14:49,360 organization and he would give the final 322 00:14:53,110 --> 00:14:51,279 approval on many of the aspects of 323 00:14:54,790 --> 00:14:53,120 things that we were trying to get 324 00:14:57,110 --> 00:14:54,800 developed and so 325 00:14:59,670 --> 00:14:57,120 definitely a huge team that pulled 326 00:15:01,990 --> 00:14:59,680 together and spacex just did a wonderful 327 00:15:09,990 --> 00:15:02,000 job with allowing us to be a part of 328 00:15:13,750 --> 00:15:11,509 and chris i'll put this question to you 329 00:15:15,030 --> 00:15:13,760 as we usher in this new era of human 330 00:15:17,430 --> 00:15:15,040 space flight 331 00:15:19,189 --> 00:15:17,440 how close are we really to this 332 00:15:21,829 --> 00:15:19,199 commercialized space reality or the 333 00:15:26,710 --> 00:15:21,839 so-called colonization of space how do 334 00:15:31,910 --> 00:15:29,430 well i i see that the this uh the the 335 00:15:34,389 --> 00:15:31,920 space station eventually will will no 336 00:15:36,629 --> 00:15:34,399 longer be operated by the government i i 337 00:15:38,870 --> 00:15:36,639 i'm not enti entirely privy to all the 338 00:15:41,189 --> 00:15:38,880 details but there there's plans for 339 00:15:42,870 --> 00:15:41,199 after uh the government is done with the 340 00:15:46,230 --> 00:15:42,880 space station perhaps we turn that over 341 00:15:48,389 --> 00:15:46,240 to operating from a commercial entity or 342 00:15:51,189 --> 00:15:48,399 add additional modules that commercial 343 00:15:53,030 --> 00:15:51,199 entities uh provide and and we are 344 00:15:55,509 --> 00:15:53,040 really close technically that's not a 345 00:15:57,749 --> 00:15:55,519 leap far at all it's just a matter of 346 00:16:00,550 --> 00:15:57,759 getting the will getting the um 347 00:16:02,230 --> 00:16:00,560 the demand and uh and when we can make 348 00:16:04,150 --> 00:16:02,240 it happen and that's super exciting 349 00:16:06,230 --> 00:16:04,160 because there's so much capability 350 00:16:09,829 --> 00:16:06,240 that's offered here on the space station 351 00:16:12,150 --> 00:16:09,839 but ultimately uh our destination as 352 00:16:14,389 --> 00:16:12,160 space travelers is mars with a stop at 353 00:16:16,150 --> 00:16:14,399 the moon and uh and the international 354 00:16:18,629 --> 00:16:16,160 space station gives us that core that 355 00:16:20,550 --> 00:16:18,639 bedrock of knowledge that we have to 356 00:16:23,189 --> 00:16:20,560 really fine-tune all of the technical 357 00:16:24,470 --> 00:16:23,199 things we need to do to accomplish those 358 00:16:31,670 --> 00:16:24,480 two larger 359 00:16:36,870 --> 00:16:34,150 whether it's virgin galactic or blue 360 00:16:40,069 --> 00:16:36,880 origin or even the prospective sale of 361 00:16:41,749 --> 00:16:40,079 seats on spacex's crew dragon 362 00:16:44,470 --> 00:16:41,759 what do you think of all the space 363 00:16:45,990 --> 00:16:44,480 tourism efforts that are underway do you 364 00:16:48,310 --> 00:16:46,000 think non-professionals are going to be 365 00:16:49,110 --> 00:16:48,320 able to handle g-force and some of the 366 00:16:51,030 --> 00:16:49,120 other 367 00:16:55,990 --> 00:16:51,040 things that are associated with going to 368 00:17:00,069 --> 00:16:57,910 well each one of us experienced it for 369 00:17:02,069 --> 00:17:00,079 the first time just like hopefully a lot 370 00:17:04,630 --> 00:17:02,079 of other people will get to do going 371 00:17:06,549 --> 00:17:04,640 forward as we privatize the 372 00:17:07,750 --> 00:17:06,559 low earth orbit and suborbital 373 00:17:09,829 --> 00:17:07,760 industries 374 00:17:11,750 --> 00:17:09,839 i i think it's just very much based on 375 00:17:15,189 --> 00:17:11,760 the individual and you know with the 376 00:17:17,029 --> 00:17:15,199 proper instruction and training 377 00:17:18,549 --> 00:17:17,039 those folks will at least understand 378 00:17:20,470 --> 00:17:18,559 what they're going to go through whether 379 00:17:22,069 --> 00:17:20,480 it's a suborbital flight or an actual 380 00:17:23,669 --> 00:17:22,079 trip to the international space station 381 00:17:26,150 --> 00:17:23,679 or low earth orbit 382 00:17:28,230 --> 00:17:26,160 i think managing folks expectations as 383 00:17:30,789 --> 00:17:28,240 they do that is an important part of the 384 00:17:33,990 --> 00:17:30,799 training and then obviously there's the 385 00:17:36,549 --> 00:17:34,000 physical aspects but i think most people 386 00:17:39,110 --> 00:17:36,559 should be able to to physically tolerate 387 00:17:40,310 --> 00:17:39,120 any of those flights and once again as i 388 00:17:42,950 --> 00:17:40,320 said before 389 00:17:50,549 --> 00:17:42,960 just take in what is just an incredible 390 00:17:53,909 --> 00:17:52,070 and finally 391 00:17:56,150 --> 00:17:53,919 given the fact that you do quite 392 00:17:57,750 --> 00:17:56,160 literally have this unique view of the 393 00:17:59,750 --> 00:17:57,760 world right now 394 00:18:01,669 --> 00:17:59,760 orbiting above it 395 00:18:02,870 --> 00:18:01,679 what is the perspective or the insights 396 00:18:04,070 --> 00:18:02,880 that you would want to share with those 397 00:18:05,909 --> 00:18:04,080 of us that are 398 00:18:08,230 --> 00:18:05,919 quite frankly in what's been a difficult 399 00:18:18,150 --> 00:18:08,240 2020 navigating quite a number of 400 00:18:23,430 --> 00:18:20,870 well i i will tell you that the pandemic 401 00:18:25,590 --> 00:18:23,440 challenge for example should give 402 00:18:28,070 --> 00:18:25,600 the entire country and the entire world 403 00:18:30,070 --> 00:18:28,080 an appreciation for really what it's 404 00:18:31,909 --> 00:18:30,080 like to be an astronaut preparing to 405 00:18:34,310 --> 00:18:31,919 launch into space 406 00:18:36,390 --> 00:18:34,320 the quarantine level the 407 00:18:38,710 --> 00:18:36,400 preparation to ensure that you don't 408 00:18:42,470 --> 00:18:38,720 bring anything you don't want all the 409 00:18:44,549 --> 00:18:42,480 way into orbit and infect or pass it on 410 00:18:47,190 --> 00:18:44,559 to your crewmates is something that 411 00:18:49,029 --> 00:18:47,200 we've done for years as astronauts and 412 00:18:51,430 --> 00:18:49,039 if you look back in our history of our 413 00:18:53,669 --> 00:18:51,440 space program there was a time when the 414 00:18:56,070 --> 00:18:53,679 astronauts returning from the moon 415 00:18:58,310 --> 00:18:56,080 went into a lockdown in a quarantine 416 00:18:59,750 --> 00:18:58,320 behind the glass to just make sure that 417 00:19:02,070 --> 00:18:59,760 nothing came back with them that we 418 00:19:04,310 --> 00:19:02,080 didn't want to have back on earth and so 419 00:19:07,350 --> 00:19:04,320 i think that what's called the overview 420 00:19:09,590 --> 00:19:07,360 effect that astronauts 421 00:19:11,190 --> 00:19:09,600 typically achieve when they have 422 00:19:13,270 --> 00:19:11,200 accomplished their first space flight 423 00:19:15,430 --> 00:19:13,280 and look back at the earth and realize 424 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:15,440 that you know there are no boundaries or 425 00:19:20,070 --> 00:19:18,160 borders uh really observable from space 426 00:19:22,230 --> 00:19:20,080 for the most part you see that it's a 427 00:19:24,950 --> 00:19:22,240 single planet with a shared atmosphere 428 00:19:27,909 --> 00:19:24,960 it's our shared place uh in this 429 00:19:29,830 --> 00:19:27,919 universe and so i think that perspective 430 00:19:32,150 --> 00:19:29,840 as we go through things like the the 431 00:19:34,070 --> 00:19:32,160 pandemic or we see the challenges across 432 00:19:36,710 --> 00:19:34,080 our nation or across the world and 433 00:19:38,390 --> 00:19:36,720 recognize that we all face them together 434 00:19:40,390 --> 00:19:38,400 uh hopefully a little bit of the 435 00:19:42,230 --> 00:19:40,400 astronaut experience and a little bit of 436 00:19:43,669 --> 00:19:42,240 that perspective is uh 437 00:19:45,750 --> 00:19:43,679 being shared by the rest of the world 438 00:19:47,590 --> 00:19:45,760 right now we're able to get through it 439 00:19:49,350 --> 00:19:47,600 on the international space station 440 00:19:50,789 --> 00:19:49,360 through cooperation with our 441 00:19:52,710 --> 00:19:50,799 international partners with our 442 00:19:54,950 --> 00:19:52,720 commercial partners of course 443 00:19:57,350 --> 00:19:54,960 and hopefully we can be an inspiration 444 00:20:04,950 --> 00:19:57,360 and an example for what we'd like to see 445 00:20:10,310 --> 00:20:06,630 i think i speak for many people when i 446 00:20:12,070 --> 00:20:10,320 say you are inspiring us right now thank 447 00:20:13,110 --> 00:20:12,080 you so much for your service and your 448 00:20:14,710 --> 00:20:13,120 bravery 449 00:20:16,950 --> 00:20:14,720 may you all have safe journeys back to 450 00:20:19,190 --> 00:20:16,960 earth when that time does come bob 451 00:20:23,029 --> 00:20:19,200 benkin doug hurley chris cassidy joining 452 00:20:25,029 --> 00:20:23,039 us exclusively from 250 miles above 453 00:20:32,070 --> 00:20:25,039 earth at the international space station 454 00:20:35,830 --> 00:20:34,070 station this is houston hcr that 455 00:20:38,070 --> 00:20:35,840 concludes our event as we count down to 456 00:20:39,669 --> 00:20:38,080 20 continuous years of humans living and 457 00:20:43,110 --> 00:20:39,679 working on the international space 458 00:20:46,870 --> 00:20:44,549 thank you to all participants from 459 00:20:48,230 --> 00:20:46,880 nasdaq and cnbc station we are now